HTML and PHP: Core Technologies for Website Development

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What is HTML?

HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is a set of codes used to build websites. It allows the creation, modification, and maintenance of documents on the World Wide Web (WWW).

What HTML is not:

  • It is not difficult to learn and use.

  • It is not a true programming language, but a markup language for web pages.

Difference between a document and a page:

  • The document is the written HTML code.

  • The page is what appears in the browser after the code is interpreted.

HTML is the foundation of every website and is recognized as the standard for web content development.

What is PHP?

PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor) is a server-side scripting language used to create dynamic web pages.

Key Features of PHP:

  • Can interact with databases like MySQL for information management.

  • Syntax similar to the C language, making it familiar to developers.

  • The server interprets PHP code and sends the results to the browser as HTML, XML, etc.

  • To use PHP, a server must be installed; Apache is one of the most commonly used servers, compatible with open operating systems like Linux, as well as Windows and BSD.

Why are HTML and PHP important?

  • HTML is the foundation for building every website.

  • PHP enables the creation of dynamic and interactive pages.

  • Together, they form the most commonly used combination for modern web development.

  • Understanding HTML and PHP is essential for any developer, designer, or site owner who wants to build or maintain a functional website.

💡 Tip: If you want to develop professional websites, learning HTML and PHP is a necessary step toward mastering web development.

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